Charles Goodnight home
Bison skulls await industrial processing at Michigan Carbon Works, 1892. (Detroit Public Library)
Mary Ann Goodnight (Panhandle-Plains Historical Museum)
Goodnight’s buffalo herd grazing on his ranch (UTSA Special Collections Library)
Bison at the Goodnight ranch, 1928 (Haslet Public Library)
Mary Ann and buffalo calf statue at the Charles Goodnight Historical Center
Charles and Molly Goodnight (Charles Goodnight Historical Center)
Mary Ann Dyer’s upbringing at Fort Belknap, west of present-day Graham, Texas, introduced her to the frontier existence she would later share while ranching with her husband, Charles Goodnight. During their life on the JA Ranch in Palo Duro Canyon Molly, as she was called, worked to protect young orphaned buffalo. Learn more about her quest to save the bison here.
In 1887 the Goodnights moved to northeast Armstrong County, where today their restored home serves as the centerpiece of the Charles Goodnight Historical Center in Goodnight. The center chronicles the story of Charles Goodnight and his wife, Mary Ann, whose work to rescue the Southern Plains buffalo helped save the species from extinction.
Charles Goodnight Historical Center